How to Crochet a Temperature Blanket: Your Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Ready to turn a year of weather into a beautiful, cozy keepsake? Crocheting a temperature blanket is a fantastic project that’s both rewarding and creates a truly unique piece. Whether you're a beginner looking for a long-term project or an experienced crocheter, this complete guide will walk you through exactly how to crochet a temperature blanket from start to finish.
A temperature blanket captures the high (or sometimes low or average) temperature for each day of a year in a chosen location, with different temperature ranges assigned different colors of yarn. Crocheting this daily (or weekly) task is a wonderful way to build a unique chronicle of the year and finish with a treasured heirloom. Let's get started!
Crochet Temperature Blanket: Your Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Plan Your Temperature Crochet Blanket Project
Success starts with planning! Decide on the fundamentals for your *crochet* temperature blanket:
- What Year & Location? Choose the year you'll be tracking and the specific location (your home, a special place, etc.).
- What Temperature Data? Will you use the high, low, or average temperature of the day? High is the most common for daily rows.
- Daily or Weekly? Most people crochet one row (or a small square/motif) for each day. A weekly approach uses fewer rows/pieces (e.g., one row representing the week's average temp) but might feel less granular. A daily approach is key to capturing the temperature variation moment-to-moment throughout the year.
- Find a Reliable Data Source: Bookmark a consistent weather website (like Weather Underground, AccuWeather, or NOAA for historical data) or decide how you'll log the temperature each day.
Your pattern needs to account for 365 days (or 366 in a leap year)!
Step 2: Define Your Temperature Bands & Crochet Colors
This is the most visible part of your temperature blanket's story – assigning a specific yarn color to a range of temperatures.
- Research Historical Temps: Look up the historical high and low temperatures for your chosen location and year to get an idea of the overall range.
- Create Temperature Ranges (Bands): Divide the total temperature spread into logical segments. You'll typically need 7-12 colors/bands. Common increments are 5°F or 3-5°C. For example: <0°C, 0-5°C, 6-10°C, etc. Ensure you have colors for the extremes if they occur.
- Assign Yarn Colors to Bands: This is where the fun begins! Pick colors that represent these bands. A classic approach uses a spectrum from cold colors (blues/purples) for low temperatures, transitioning through greens and yellows, to warm colors (oranges/reds/pinks) for high temperatures. However, you can choose *any* palette you love – jewel tones, pastels, nature-inspired colors, or a grayscale.

We have a dedicated guide covering this step in more detail: Choosing the Perfect Colors & Yarn for Your Temperature Blanket.
Tip: Clearly write down or digitally list your temperature bands and their assigned colors. Keep this key accessible while you crochet.
Step 3: Choosing the Right Crochet Yarn
The yarn choice impacts everything from the drape and weight of your blanket to the cost and ease of care.
- Fiber Content: Acrylic is popular due to its affordability, vast color range, durability, and washability. Wool (especially superwash) is warmer and offers great stitch definition but costs more. Cotton blends are breathable and soft, suitable for warmer climates, though can be heavier. Choose a fiber you enjoy working with that fits your budget and desired feel.
- Yarn Weight: For most *crochet temperature blankets*, #4 Worsted (often called Aran in the UK/AUS) or #3 DK (Double Knitting) are ideal. #4 Worsted makes a substantial blanket at a good pace. #3 DK results in a lighter, drapier blanket. Bulky weights (#5, #6) work up very fast but result in enormous, heavy blankets over 365 rows. Our calculator is optimized for #3 and #4 weights, giving you accurate estimates!
- Color Consistency & Availability: Once you choose your yarn line and colors, try to buy enough yarn of each color at once from the same dye lot to ensure consistency.
Again, our comprehensive guide Choosing the Perfect Colors & Yarn for Your Temperature Blanket dives deep into yarn considerations.
Step 4: Selecting Your Crochet Stitch for the Temperature Blanket
The stitch defines the texture and look of your crochet fabric. Simple stitches are common for temperature blankets because they are easy to repeat daily and the color changes stand out.
- Single Crochet (SC): Creates a dense fabric, simple, good for bold stripes.
- Half Double Crochet (HDC): Taller and faster than SC, provides more drape.
- Moss Stitch (Linen/Granite Stitch): Uses SC and chain-1 spaces, creates a lovely woven texture that lies flat and drapes beautifully. This is a very popular choice for a polished look.
- Granny Stripe: Using clusters of double crochets (usually 3 DC), this works up quickly and uses more yarn per row, resulting in a more open fabric with a classic granny look.
- C2C (Corner to Corner): While different in construction, you can easily assign daily temperatures to the color of each diagonal block as you build the blanket.

We have a dedicated article exploring many more options: The Ultimate Guide to Temperature Blanket Stitches.
Step 5: Gather Supplies & Swatch Your Crochet Fabric!
Once you've decided on yarn and stitch, get your tools ready:
- Crochet Hook: Use the size recommended on your yarn label as a starting point. The stitch pattern and your personal tension will dictate the final hook size needed to achieve your desired fabric (not too stiff, not too holey).
- Yarn: All the colors you mapped out!
- Supplies: Scissors, yarn needle (for weaving in ends), tape measure.
- Temperature Log: A notebook, spreadsheet, or app to quickly note the temp each day.
***SWATCHING IS CRITICAL*** This step is essential for determining the amount of yarn you'll need. Crochet a test swatch (e.g., 15-20 stitches wide for a few rows) using your chosen yarn, hook, and stitch pattern. See how the colors look and how the fabric drapes. Most importantly: Unravel a row from your swatch and measure exactly how many inches/cm of yarn were used for a single row of your chosen width. This measurement is key for using our Temperature Blanket Yarn Calculator to get an accurate yarn estimate for the whole year!
Step 6: Crocheting Your Daily (or Weekly) Rows
Here's the rhythm of the project:
- Get the Temperature: Check the temperature for the day (usually the high temp of the previous day).
- Identify the Color: Look at your temperature band chart and find the color assigned to that day's temperature.
- Attach the Yarn: If it's a new color, join the new yarn at the beginning of your row. You can either cut the old color or carry it up the side, depending on your preference and stitch (carrying works better with solid fabrics like SC or HDC).
- Crochet the Row: Work one row across your blanket using your chosen stitch. If you opted for a motif-a-day, crochet one motif.
- Record: Make a note of the date, temperature, and color used in your log (helps you track or catch up if you miss a day).
Maintain consistent tension! This ensures your blanket stays a consistent width and density throughout the year.
Handling Ends: One major aspect of a crochet temperature blanket is managing yarn ends, especially with frequent color changes. Plan how you will weave them in – perhaps weave as you go every few rows, or set aside time weekly. It makes finishing much easier!
Step 7: Finishing Your Crochet Temperature Blanket
You've completed 365 (or 366!) rows! Now for the final touches:
- Weave in ALL Ends: Seriously. Do it thoroughly so they don't come loose. This is often the most time-consuming part, but vital for durability.
- Block Your Blanket: Blocking (wetting or steaming and shaping the fabric) can even out tension, relax the stitches, and improve drape. It's particularly beneficial for crochet projects.
- Add a Border (Optional but Recommended): A border gives your temperature blanket a clean, finished look. It can hide slight inconsistencies along the sides and add stability. Simple rounds of SC, HDC, or a more decorative stitch like reverse single crochet work well.
- Care: Note down the care instructions for your chosen yarn so your temperature blanket can be washed properly for years to come.
Your Unique Temperature Story in Crochet
Crocheting a temperature blanket is more than just following a pattern; it's an act of recording time and place in fiber. Each stripe tells a story of a single day's climate. By following these steps – from careful planning and selecting your crochet yarn and stitches, to consistent tracking and mindful finishing – you will create a truly personal and beautiful heirloom.
Gather your supplies, choose colors that speak to you, select a stitch you'll enjoy crocheting, and embark on this rewarding journey!
Calculate Your Crochet Yarn Needs!
Used our guide to choose your crochet yarn and stitch? Made your swatch? Now use the measurements from your swatch to get an accurate estimate of exactly how much yarn you'll need for each color throughout the entire year.
Get Your Yarn Estimate »